Nigeria's E-Invoicing Mandate: Technocratic Reform Meets Informal Economy Realities
Nigeria's mandatory e-invoicing regime, effective since 31 July 2026, applies to businesses earning ₦5 billion or more annually. The reform faces structural challenges from Nigeria's 80 percent informal economy and pushback from the manufacturing sector, which fears aggressive enforcement without infrastructure improvements could trigger capital flight and jeopardize government revenue targets.